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In 1919, Great Britain had just emerged victorious from the First World War, and ruled over an even larger empire than before . But in Ireland, many were unhappy with British rule, and over the next two years, Irish republicans won a brutal war of independence but victory soon gave way to division, and Ireland would be torn apart by an even bloodier Civil War.

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» SOURCES
Cottrell, Peter, The Irish Civil War 1922-23, (Oxford : Osprey Publishing, 2015)
Gibbons, Ivan, Partition: How and Why Ireland Was Divided, (London : Haus Publishing, 2021)
Bowen, Tom, The Irish Underground and the War of Independence 1919-21 Journal of Contemporary History Vol. 8, No. 2 (Apr., 1973), pp. 3-23
Hopkinson, Michael, The Irish War of Independence, (Montreal & Kingston : McGill-Queens University Press, 2002)
Knirck, Jason. Imagining Irelands Independence: The Debates Over the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921. Rowman & Littlefield, 2006.
Leeson, David, The Black and Tans: British Police and Auxiliaries in the Irish War of Independence, 1920-1921, (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2011)
Lowe, W.J., Who Were the Black-and-Tans, History Ireland (Autumn 2004)
Townshend, Charles, The Republic: The Fight for Irish Independence 1918-1923, (London : Penguin Books, 2013)
Hart, Peter: The IRA and Its Enemies (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998)
Harvey, A.D: Who Were the Auxiliaries? The Historical Journal, Vol. 35, No. 3 (Sep. 1992)
Hopkinson, Michael: The Irish War of Independence (Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queens University Press, 2002)
Leeson, David: The Black and Tans: British Police and Auxiliaries in the Irish War of Independence, 1920-1921 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011)
McMahon, Sean: The War of Independence (Cork: Mercier Press, 2019)
OBrien, Paul: Havoc: The Auxiliaries in Irelands War of Independence (Cork: Collins Press, 2017)
Riddell, George: Lord Riddells Intimate Diary of the Peace Conference and After: 1918-1923 (London: Victor Gollancz Ltd, 1933)
Roxbourgh, Ian: The Military: The Mutual Determination of Strategy in Ireland, 1912-1921 in Duyvendak, Jan Willem & Jasper, James M. (eds) Breaking Down the State: Protesters Engaged (Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2015)
Townshend, Charles: The Republic: The Fight for Irish Independence 1918-1923 (London: Penguin Books, 2014)
Hopkinson, Michael. The Irish War of Independence (Montreal & Kingston : McGill-Queens University Press, 2002)
The Macroom Ambush The Irish Independent, January 17 1921
McMahon, Sean. The War of Independence (Cork : Mercier Press, 2019)
OBrien, Paul. Havoc: The Auxiliaries in Irelands War of Independence (Cork : Collins Press, 2017)
Ridley, Nicholas. Michael Collins and the Financing of Violent Political Struggle (New York : Routledge, 2018)
Roxbourgh, Ian. The Military: The Mutual Determination of Strategy in Ireland, 1912-1921 in Duyvendak, Jan Willem & Jasper, James M. (eds) Breaking Down the State: Protesters Engaged, (Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press, 2015)
Ryan, Meda. The Kilmichael Ambush, 1920: Exploring the Provocative Chapters, History, Vol. 92, No. 2 (306) (APRIL 2007)

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Presented by: Jesse Alexander
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