Kyiv has seen many battles throughout its long history. Here are some of them. From Mongol sieges to Blitzkrieg encirclements.

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Hosted by: Indy Neidell and Spartacus Olsson
Director: Astrid Deinhard
Producers: Astrid Deinhard and Spartacus Olsson
Executive Producers: Astrid Deinhard, Indy Neidell, Spartacus Olsson
Creative Producer: Marek Kamiński
Community Management: Ian Sowden
Written by: Spartacus Olsson, Indy Neidell
Research by: Iryna Dulka, Spartacus Olsson
Edited by: Karolina Dołęga
Map animations by: Daniel Weiss
Map research by: Sietse Kenter
Artwork and color grading by: Mikołaj Uchman
Sound design by: Marek Kamiński

Colorizations:
- Klimbim
- Julius Jääskeläinen - https://www.facebook.com/JJcolorization/
- Jaris Almazani (Artistic Man), https://instagram.com/artistic.man?igshidk4l2ushhbwk5
- Carlos Ortega Pereira, BlauColorizations, https://www.instagram.com/blaucolorizations/
- Norman Stewart - https://oldtimesincolor.blogspot.com/

Image Sources:
- Video of the missile attack in Kyiv courtesy of Kyivcity.gov.ua https://www.youtube.com/watch?vzg2IaqHg87c
- Portrait of Batu Khan courtesy of IWurger https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg#/media/File:%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B9.jpg
- National Archives NARA
- Narodowe Archiwum Cyfrowe
- Budesarchiv
- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
- Mil.ru

Soundtracks from Epidemic Sound:
- Epic Adventure Theme 4 - Håkan Eriksson
- Please Hear Me Out STEMS INSTRUMENTS - Philip Ayers
- Birth of a Knight - Max Anson
- Break Free - Fabien Tell
- Disciples of Sun Tzu - Christian Andersen
- Forest Myths - Deskant
- Last Point of Safe Return - Fabien Tell
- Other Sides of Glory - Fabien Tell
- Rememberance - Fabien Tell
- Weapon of Choice - Fabien Tell

Archive by Screenocean/Reuters https://www.screenocean.com.

A TimeGhost chronological documentary produced by OnLion Entertainment GmbH.